It has been play ing with … It is used to form an active sentence with the past participle. (cook), Answer- 1)have, 2)written, 3)has, 4)done, 5)has, 6)have, 7)given, 8)bought, 9)planned, 10)checked, 11)read, 12)have, 13)followed, 14)gone, 15)have, 16)eaten, 17)have, 18)given, 19)stayed, 20)cooked. 5) I have written a letter to the warden. (no), 7) We are ________ going on picnic today. (has), 7) I have _________ my book to a friend. 6) We has confirm our agreement to the authorities. (confirm), 4) I _______ given my books to the library. When do we use the Present Perfect Tense? Structure / Formula. The first word is the verb “haber” in Present Tense: “he, has, ha, hemos, habéis, han”. They’ve been watching TV for three hours now. We’ve been moving house. 11) His father has ___________ thousands of miles to meet him. A time reference is found in these kind of sentences like “since 2000”, “for 2 hours”. She has eaten an apple today. 10) She has submitted all the required papers. When an action has a relation with Present ". Answers- 1)True, 2)False, 3)False, 4)True, 5)False, 6)True, 7)False, 8)True, 9)False, 10)True. PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS/PROGRESSIVE TENSE This post includes detailed expressions about Present Perfect Continuous tense and its structures in english. So what’s the difference between past perfect and simple past? Compare with the simple past: I went to Spain three times in 2005. (perform), 6) They have __________ listened to the advices carefully. Form of Present Perfect (give), 9) The flight has not _________ early. played, arrived, looked. As the time of exact occurrence of the event cannot be ascertained this tense is used to express the events that have occurred in the near past. Present perfect tense combines the present tense and the perfect aspect used to express an event that happened in the past that has present consequences. For irregular verbs, see the Table of irregular verbs in the section called 'Verbs'. (stay), 20) She has __________ the meal for her family. 9) Has we gathered enough supply for the month? Formula for affirmative sentences. The formula for the past perfect tense is had + [past participle]. Past participle and having. The past participle of a regular verb is base+ed, e.g. (At some unspecified time in the past, I went to Spain). You’ll most often see this verb tense used with the words for and since. He has been play ing with a ball. (go), 15) The Children _________ performed well in the annual function. 11) He has gone to his grandparent’s home. (I started living in it 40 years ago and I am still living in it today.) Present Perfect Indicative Formula. (has), 13) He has strictly ________ all the safety rules. She has been play ing with a ball. Simple Present Tense For example we will convert the above mentioned sentences in negative- interrogative form-, Interrogative sentences in the Present Perfect Tense can be expressed by the formula-. Have/Has + Sub + Not + V (3rd Verb) + Object? " Passive sentences in the present perfect tense have the following structure: Object of the active sentence + has/have + been + past participle form of the verb + by + subject of the active sentence. Verify your progress with the answers provided. present indicative of haber + past participle of another verb. now we should understand how to make example sentences to do that we need to see the structure of making examples which is, Simple or Affirmative Sentences are those sentences in which we don't deny or ask question means they are totally simple - Ex: I have written a letter - this is the very simple why because - in this sentence iam not denying or asking question just saying, We use Negative when we want to deny / or when we are not agreeing with someone and to do this we use two additional words which are - "Not" With Helping Verbs, Sub + Have/Has + Not + V (3 Foam of Verb) + Object. Usted ha escrito un poema bonito. GapFillTyping_MTYzMTc= Level: intermediate. 12) They have written to chairman of the society. Statement: You have been waiting here for two hours. Present Perfect Examples. The Past Perfect Formula. We use since to talk about the time when an activity started. The speaker is talking about the events those have occurred in the recent past. now we should understand how to make example sentences to do that we need to see the structure of making examples which is Sub + Have/Has + (Verb 3rd) + object Present Simple (Deductive Approach. (has), 6) We _________ decided to contribute to the charity. Present perfect continuous tense is used to express an action that started in the past and continued till present. Verb Tenses in English Grammar (Definition, Formula & Examples) Present Perfect Tense Sentences. 3) She has provide all the necessary supplements. I have seen the mountains of Perú. The present perfect simple expresses an action that is still going on or that stopped recently, but has an influence on the present. I have been play ing with a ball. There is a time gap between the actions. for four years, for two days. She writes regularly and always seeks for creativity and tries hard to polish her writing skills to make them glitter with the same shimmer that her name owns. 17) Teachers have ________ their consent for the function. Present Perfect Tense Structure. 1. The present perfect of any verb is composed of two elements : the appropriate form of the auxiliary verb to have (present tense), plus the past participle of the main verb. (has), 4) He has _________ all his assigned work. 9) My friend has cooked dinner for his family. The time of the action is before now but not specified, and we are often more interested in the result than in the action itself. The formula for Positive sentences in Present Perfect Continuous form is – (Subject + has/have been + ‘ing’ form of verb + time of occurrence) Rule for Positive Sentences in Present Perfect Continuous form: played, arrived, looked . has → 3rd person singular (he, she, it) have → all other forms. In all the above sentences the third form of verb is used i.e. Questions are indicated by inverting the subject and has/have. Present perfect tense combines the present tense and the perfect aspect used to express an event that happened in the past that has present consequences. 1) She has not ______ the Pirates of the Caribbean movie. Crosscheck your answers with the correct sentences given below: 3) She has provided all the necessary supplements. We use the present perfect to talk about present activities that started in the past. These are 50 sentences (affirmative, negative, and interrogative) of past perfect tense for your practice. It doesn’t matter if the subject is singular or plural; the formula doesn’t change. Present Continuous Tense You have gone to Colombia. Ltd. All rights reserved. I have been reading War and Peace for a month now. since 1903, since yesterday, since May, since 8 a.m., since my … (plan), 10) The teacher ________ five answer sheets. The Present Perfect Tense. (specified time in the past - the year 2005) 2. Have you ever... oral practice. Subject + has/have + past participle form of the verb + object Passive sentences in the present perfect tense have the following structure: Object of the active sentence + has/have + been + past participle form of the verb + by + subject of the active sentence Changing an assertive sentence into the passive (no), 8) Has he not __________ the confirmation? Positive sentences in the Present Perfect tense can be expressed in two forms-. 7.Have they played the piano? Present Perfect Continuous Tense This tense express an action that started in past and continued to present or recently stopped. (has), 18) We have _________ much to the needy. This tense is used to show a link between the present and past and is commonly used in everyday conversations, in the news, on … Also verify your progress with the answers provided at the end. You have written a pretty poem. Given below are some examples. The present perfect is used to indicate a link between the present and the past. 12) They have _____________ enough during the picnic. Check out these examples of the present perfect. If the subject is you, we, they or any plural form, only base form is used. MCQ Exercises/Worksheet/Activities on Present Perfect Tense: Complete the below given sentences with using proper tense or auxiliary verbs to make them present perfect. All the above sentences are negative sentences which use the third form of the verb and talking about the incidents of recent past. (give), 9) We have not _________ our vacation yet. It is used to describe: An action or situation that started in the past and continues in the present.I For example, He eats apples daily. By santiagodegea Audio Description of: °The rule of form of present simple °The rule of use of present simple 1,880 Downloads . 3.2. I have been to England three times. The present perfect tense is also used to express actions that started in the past but continue to the present. Negatives are made with not. Please follow the list about Structure of Present Perfect Continuous Tense; The tenses simply show the time of an action. It has eaten an apple today. It is used to state an ongoing action that has started at a point in the past. There are still boxes to unpack. Interrogative sentences in the Present Perfect Tense can be expressed by the formula- (Have/has + Subject + Third form of the verb + object) Rule for Interrogative Sentences in Present Perfect Form: 4) He has __________ all his duties well displaying loyalty. Present Perfect Tense is used to express the incidents that have occurred in the past without specifying the actual time of occurrence. Fill in the blanks exercises/Worksheets/Activities on Positive/Negative/Interrogative Present Perfect Tense: Complete the following sentences with the given hint so as to represent them in present perfect form and verify your answers with those provided at the end. Present perfect and past simple 2. In English grammar, the present perfect is a combination of the present tense and perfect aspect that is used to express a past event that has present consequences. She is versatile because she also knows stenography, is Bachelors in Music, and a Dietitian too. 14) It has _________ the message some time back. (has), 2) I have __________ a letter to the management. To make the positive present perfect tense, use: 'have' / 'has' + the past participle. The car has been sitting in the garage, unused, since last month. What is Present Perfect Continuous Tense. By picasazahara Powerpoint created for the practice of the expression "Have you ever" using pictures and prompt with a little bit of humour. 8) He has thought of a plan to justify his fault. 4.I have seen that movie. This tense is used to show a link between the present and past and is commonly used in everyday conversations, in the news, on the radio, and when writing letters. 3.It hasn’t drunk the water. Have the Ministers visited their constituencies. Has ido a Colombia. Present Perfect Continuous Tense. (arrive), 10) Have we not _________ the call letter? The images ... 2,406 Downloads . Make the past participle by adding 'ed' to regular verbs (for example, 'play' becomes 'played') There are a few verbs that change their spelling when you add 'ed' (for example, 'study' becomes 'studied') We also have some completely irregular verbs. If the subject is – they, we, I or plural noun then ‘have’ is used followed by a ‘not’. They have eaten apples today. Why they have not given me a grand welcome? 6) We have confirmed our agreement to the authorities. The company has been in business for four years. 12) They write to chairman of the society. 10 Lines on Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus, 10 Lines on Howrah Junction Railway Station, 10 Lines on Mathura Junction Railway Station, 10 Lines on Gorakhpur Junction Railway Station, ( subject + auxiliary verb + main verb + object), ( subject + have/has + third form of verb + an object), ( subject + have/has + NOT + third form of verb + an object). 3) She ________ borrowed the money from her teacher. Affirmative Sentences. An habitual event: I have been living in this house for 40 years. You have gone to Colombia. Givers whose efforts at wrapping leave their Christmas presents looking like an origami car crash will find solace today - scientists have come up with a mathematical formula for the perfect wrap. A time-reference is also used in the sentence to show that when the action started in past or for how long the action continued. Él ha dormido 10 horas. The present perfect continuous is used to refer to an unspecified time between 'before now' and 'now'. The present perfect continuous is formed using the construction has/have been + the present participle (root + -ing). For the better understanding of the concept we will convert the above mentioned positive sentences into the negative form. 2) You have __________ a good lecture on anatomy. This tense bears the same relation to the past time as the Present Perfect Tense does to now. There are pictures... 3,404 Downloads . Active: I have written a story. Present Perfect Tense Structure. All this helps her to write in more informative way. 3) Have ________ not gone for the morning assembly? The present perfect tense formula for First Person Singular is that the sentence starts with ‘I’ followed by ‘have’, then the verb in its past participle form, followed by an object which is optional. 2) They have ________ listened to the lectures carefully. From the above examples it is clear that the interrogative sentences in present perfect can be converted into interrogative – negative present perfect by using ‘not’ and also starting the sentence with ‘Why’ does not changes its structure. The time of the action is before now but not specified, and we are often more interested in the result than in the action itself. We have eaten apples today. Negative sentences in Present Perfect form can be converted into negative-interrogative form by starting with-why. Interro-Negative is the combination of two structures first Interrogative Second Negative we use it when we want to ask both at the same time. Unspecified point in the past. In the following exercises we will go through the positive, negative and interrogative forms of the Present Perfect Tense with the help of structure/formula and simple examples. Past perfect tense is made by prefixing “had” to the third form of the verb. (has), 17) They ________ provided shelter to the homeless. (give), 19) He has _________ in the office till midnight. Pengertian Present Perfect Tense. To describe time duration in the past, for is used and to describe a point in past time, since it is used in a sentence. … It is used to describe an event that started in the past but is still happening in the present. Kanak, a Post Graduate in English literature is a Content Writer by profession and has good taste for writing. The Past Participle is the same for all persons. The present perfect continuous is formed with have/has been and the -ing form of the verb. Fill in The Blanks Exercises/Worksheets/Activities on Present Perfect Tense: Complete the given below sentences with the help of given hint by using proper tense form or auxiliary verb (has/have) so as to represent it in perfect present form. Present Perfect Continuous Tense indicates that something started in the past and is continuing at the present time. 1) They ___________submitted all the pending dues. Why it has not done all the expected tasks? Alice has studied two foreign languages. We form the Present Perfect Progressive with have, been and the verb with the ending -ing. MCQ Exercises/Worksheets/Activities on Positive/Negative/Interrogative Present Perfect Tense: Choose the correct words for the sentences in order to represent in Present Perfect form. The speaker is thinking about something that started but perhaps did not finish in that period of time. have/has + been + infinitive + -ing. Affirmative sentences in the Present Perfect Progressive. Rule for Positive Sentences in Present Perfect form: If the subject is –he, she, it or a singular noun then ‘has’ is used and if the subject is- they, we, I or a plural noun then ‘have’ is used. This time reference specifies that the task has been continued from the past till now. for four years, for two days. It puts emphasis on the result. So, we can say that the formula for present perfect continuous tense for First Person Plural is as follows - Following are some examples of Positive sentences in Present Perfect Tense: Negative sentences in the Present Perfect tense can be expressed in the form-. 8) He think of a plan to justify his fault. So, we can say that the present perfect tense formula for First Person Singular is as follows - Formula Present Perfect Continuous Tense Subject + (have/has) + been + verb (Ving) + object Here, “been ” is added with the modal verbs (have/has), and Verb (ing) is in the present participle form of the Verb. (read), 12) They _________ gone to Amritsar. (c) Present Perfect Continuous : This Tense is used to express an action which began at some point of time in the … It is used to describe: An action or situation that started in the past and continues in the present.I One action happened after the other. (Have/has + Subject + Third form of the verb + object). The formula for present perfect is Subject +Auxiliary Verb + V3 (Past Participle Form) I have eaten an apple today. present indicative of haber + past participle of another verb. An action that occurred in the past, but has a result in the present (now) We can't find our luggage. 100 Sentences of Present Perfect Tense | Examples of Present Perfect Tense 1.My sister has already made a big cake. (has), 5) It has not __________ according to the standards. The formula for present perfect continuous is present tense of have + been + present participle (root + ‑ing). Has ido a Colombia. Present perfect continuous tense is a verb tense that is used when we talk about something that we started in the past but the work is still going on. We use since to talk about the time when an activity started. The present perfect continuous is formed using has/have + been + present participle. (cook), 2) She has _______ given her details to the college. Till now we have understood the usages or the defintions of Present Perfect Tense. Have you not celebrated independence Day. 18) They have _________ well for the exams. When to Use the Past Perfect. Verify your progress with the answers given. Crosscheck with the correct sentences of the false ones given below: 9) Have we gathered enough supply for the month? Affirmative Sentences. 9) ________ he reached for the meeting on time? Answers- 1)c, 2)c, 3)a, 4)b, 5)c, 6)b, 7)a, 8)a, 9)a, 10)c. True or False exercises/Worksheets/Activities on Positive/Negative/Interrogative Present Perfect Tense: Determine whether the following sentences are true or false. The boy came read ing out of the room. This indicates the duration of an action taking place or the amount of time which has been used for completing a task. I have been to Singapore. (write), 3) She _________ given a lecture on biology. He has eaten an apple today. Thinking about something that started in the past and is continuing at the end there a. I last saw you the usages or the defintions of present perfect |. An ongoing action that present perfect formula in the deep water consists of 2:. 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