and Larnbro—is Byron’s comment on the fragility of natural love in an unnatural world. Don Juan Tenorio Part 1 Analysis The average student has to read dozens of books per year. Byron chose the famous legend of Don Juan and set about retelling it in the light of truth. Don Juan stood, and, gazing from the stern, Beheld his native Spain receding far: First partings form a lesson hard to learn, Even nations feel this when they go to war; There is a sort of unexprest concern, A kind Don Juan Tenorio Summary and Study Guide Thanks for exploring this SuperSummary Study Guide of “Don Juan Tenorio” by José Zorrilla y Moral . Nature vs. Civilization. Molière le démontre surtout dans la première partie de la pièce. But he makes an­other use of travel, as the technical device for conveying satire. Lord Henry : “A something all-sufficient for the heart. It is easy in reading Don Juan to be too much diverted by the digressions and to regard the story as comparatively trivial, a thread of interest barely strong enough to hold the poem together and keep the reader’s curiosity alive from canto to canto. Liberty Several of Byron’s poems, particularly those based on his travels, raise the problem of oppression throughout Europe and defend the necessity of human liberty. ( Log Out /  Phone: As a matter of fact, he was a very accurate reader of feminine character, aided, perhaps by the feminine traits of his own mind. We’ve discounted annual subscriptions by 50% for Covid 19 relief—Join Now! Byron is careful to explain how a youth hitherto described as naturally generous and pure-hearted could be suddenly perverted by temptation. Juan is hurried along to the overripe civilization of the Empress Catherine’s court. Sganarelle l’affirme dans l’autoportrait qu’il fait de son maître (I, 1), Dom Juan le confirme lui-même dans sa tirade (I, 2) où il fait l’éloge de l’inconstance. The best summary of these themes appears at the end of Canto VIII—”Love—Tempest— Travel—War.” In Canto XIV. , and the ladies of Amundeville and of Fitz-Fulke. he adds : Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. It goes to, inevitably, since English society and English responsibility in continental politics are principal butts of the satire. Don Juan is a libertine who seduces all the women on his way and offers them marriage. Byron instantly appends the corollary of won­der at. As Byron turned over “all the adventures that he had undergone, seen, heard of. Pity for the sad lot of women is a keynote in many passages. One might append to the list. Already a member? Don Juan and Other Plays (Oxford World's Classics) This selection of seven of Moliere's prose plays includes "Precious Provincials," "The Would-be Gentleman," "Don Juan," "The Reluctant Doctor," "Scapin the Schemer," "The © eNotes.com will help you with any book or any question. On the whole, he admitted the potential humanity of women, but thought it criminally stifled by the prevailing conditions of society. Summary The author begins by saying that since his own age cannot supply a suitable hero for his poem, he will use an old friend, Don Juan. (XII. Juan's parents did not get along well with each other because Don José was interested in women rather than in … too. The simplicity of this Byronic view of woman, however true to nature and to the condition of women in Byron’s day, belies somewhat the subtlety and the effect of infinite variety in the portraits of individual women in Don Juan. Discussion of themes and motifs in Moliere's Don Juan. The pursuit of the hollow glory of individual fame, alive only in the throat of quickly forgetful mobs, is the worst folly and hypocrisy of all. ( Log Out /  slowly diminished by age and care and indifference. His fever and ennui were not only the reaction from all his past experiences but a speedy repayment for his errors.” (E.F. Boyd). Log in here. The jeal­ous hypocrisy of Inez and Alfonso is clearly sketched. First love, as far as man is concerned Byron seems to suggest, is light love, and thoughtless and unreal, in both its animal and its sentimental aspects, and therefore good material for farce comedy. 20, tone poem for orchestra by German composer Richard Strauss, first performed in Weimar on November 11, 1889. Don Juan was a familiar public figure in the early nineteenth century. Byron writes as if he were himself very little con­cerned with it and was being forced only by convention to return to it and keep it spinning.” (E.F. From glitter to blood and back again to glitter. while it forgets the miseries and murders of untold anonymous millions. The dedication, sixteen cantos, and fragmentary seventeenth canto make up the poem, which Byron insisted was unfinished. He and Haidee are children of nature, and their love is the real, natural passion. Byron adds firsthand acquaintance with a wide va­riety of peoples, places, and manners. Lady Adeline, for example, found some­thing lacking in her noble husband. Byrons ridicule of the romantic love reaches its peak when we learn. But what is the significance of, , tyrannical and treache­rous, the remote corners of. He is perhaps most famous for his Casanova tendencies, seducing one woman after another, enticing them into marriage, and then moving on to the next. , provide contrasts to the homelands of both Juan and Byron, and give unpara­lleled opportunities for reflection on the themes of nature and civilization, war, tyranny, and freedom. > L'ironie tragique. The pace of events and sensations is so swift, thought unfortunately not Byron’s pace in relating them, that Juan has no time to pause and take stock. eNotes critical analyses help you gain a deeper understanding of Don Juan Tenorio so you can excel on your essay or test. Don Juan is deeply manipulative and romantically predatory. Canto I Don Juan was born in Seville, Spain, the son of Don José, a member of the nobility, and Donna Inez, a woman of considerable learning. A discussion of important themes running throughout Journey to Ixtlan: The Lessons of Don Juan. In Canto X we learn from Inez’s letter to Juan that Inez is married and Juan already has a little brother. after many preliminary hints in Cantos X—XIII. If Don Juan becomes a libertine monster, a man worthy of Hell, the fault lies in society, which has wrecked his primal nobility and twisted his good impulses to evil ends. Juan’s reactions to each new situation are physical reflexes. A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality study guides that feature detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, quotes, and essay topics. Besides that, the play explores the religious implications of people’s actions through the depiction of the belief in the Act of Contrition. With all the Napoleonic world, he had been meditating furiously on war and conquest through the whole span of his adult life. Listening Guide: Richard Strauss’ Symphonic Poem Don Juan 1. History. Inwardly his experiences have left corroding deposits which produce in him a comparative soberness, a more worldly circumspection, and a tendency to brood in melancholy fashion when he is alone. With regard to that, the author raises a question of how family and love can be interpreted by different people. Byron has established his own ideas of love and marriage widely and comprehensively in Don Juan, the long narrative poem. In the story of Don Juan. Don Juan Themes BACK NEXT Don Juan Themes Family Lord Byron was born into a pretty posh family and he knows a thing or two about how to raise a spoiled child. So Cowper says—and I begin to be of his opinion, when I see cast down, In the broad sense, all of Byron’s Don Juan deals with society, the modern European world both east and west. For all his too well known amours, strange to say. The public should be let in on the facts behind the headlines in their morning papers, behind the long casualty lists, where names as often as not are mis­spelled : “History can only take things in the gross; “And why?—because it brings self-approbation…”, From the public standpoint, war is wasteful; and from the private, war does not give the individual the’ need of honour and glory he is seeking. The Fantasy on Themes from Mozart's Figaro and Don Giovanni (German: Fantasie über Themen aus Mozarts Figaro und Don Giovanni), S.697, is an operatic paraphrase for solo piano by Franz Liszt, left as an unfinished manuscript upon his death, but completed by the pianist Leslie Howard and published in 1997. Free, fun, and packed with the most important details! ENTER your EMAIL ADDRESS and GET EMAIL LESSONS! Gulbeyaz’s fatuous love-making causes him to burst into tears with the memory of Haidee and with pride injured by his fall into slavery. Who is considered good in this play and who is bad? One of the earliest tone poems by Strauss, Don Juan tells of the legendary Spanish libertine Don Juan, who by then already had appeared in works by Mozart and other composers. Love is the most important theme in the poem, viewed from the standpoint, of the general theme. of that wild. The poem leaves him surrounded by more or less consciously predatory women, his mind perplexed by a mingling of sorrow-tinged nostalgia, disen­chantment, longings, and metaphysical speculation. he was not so contemptuous as that. The reader sees the world, now through the eyes of Byron, and now through those of Juan, but the different angles of vision are trained on the present, on the modern, actual world. Don Juan, Op. The story necessarily starts in, , in keeping with the legend, and the Spanish civilization is even more pointedly ripe for satire than the English. He remarked to Medwin that Don Juan is about Love, War. www.profnaeem.blogspot.com Under the soldier Johnson’s influence, he forgets love-making and sorrow for the glories of military action. Byron rejects the simple diabolism of the Spanish legend. But it is attended by youthful inexperience and recklessness which are bound to prove its undoing. But. Great supplemental information for school essays and projects. Word Count: 514. Childe Harold is a passive contemplative travelogue: Don Juan is the travels of a man of action.”, The educative influences of contact with rude nature and personal experience of distance and physical hard­ship. We can only speculate on what role Leila would have played in the English episode perhaps she was to remind Juan of Haidee. loving, natural, and Greek.”. Especially in, , he says, where marriages depend upon money, no matter what hypocritical society may declare to the contrary, matrimony is the opposite of love. But the last six cantos are especially concerned with the state of society in, , and the field of thought embraces both society at large and the haul monde of. All wars, thought Byron, are terrible, hells upon earth. Don Juan (1819-24) is considered Byron's foremost achievement and one of English literature's great long poems. He feels “restless, and perplexed, and compromised” by Lady Adeline’s machi­nations and advice; he “feels somewhat pensive, and dis­posed for contemplation rather than his pillow;” he “muses on Mutability, or on his Mistress—terms synonymous.” In this mood, he sees a ghost. Byron uses a multitude of themes from time to time in the course of the poem. Byron condemns English society for its materialism, its selfish irresponsibility, its frigidity, and its unnaturalness. Boyd).*. His own experience of unhappy marriage confirmed what he read in Pope’s Eloisa and Rousseau’s Nouvellc Hcloise. Shocked awake by his severance from all familiar surroundings and by the terrible experience of sufferings and death at sea. 03129904422. In contrast to Juan’s unselfish love for Leila, his love for Catherine was purely selfish and sensual. He uses the technique of travel and the eyes of a voyager from another civilization to give the utmost point to the satire on his own. A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality study guides that feature detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes… however, embodies every human crime conceivable, but the worst is that it breeds a colossal hypocrisy, a blindness of ignorance and party prejudice. Although the style of Don Juan is personal and sub­jective, the themes are universal and handled objectively— playfully, on the surface, as Byron freely confesses, but with an underlying seriousness. uncomfortable and arti­ficial state of being. “A bird’s eye view. Byron’s preoccupation with it is typically romantic. who was a least “three parts woman.”. Byron emphasizes emotion, goes against convention, and Don Juan Introduction When Lord Byron published the first two cantos of Don Juan in 1819, he told his publisher that he didn't want to get either of them into any trouble. The result is an illness that affects both his body and his spir­its. Is there any truth to Don Juan being an intelligent rebel or a courageous defender and “hero” of personal freedom. All hypocrisy in love is wicked and one of the prime evil effects occasioned by love, especially the hypoc­risy of “Platonics” and other forms of self-deception. War hypocrisy induces hero worship or a general, a “butcher in large business,” who has en­riched himself by war. He is hopelessly entangled in the contradictions that the w-orld and his own behaviour have presented to him. The fainl ending- of the Haidee episode, brought about by the ex­travagant passions of all three actors—Juan. It allows a poef, who should know better, to call “Carnage God’s daughter.” “War cuts up not only branch, but root.” It destroys in one hour, at the command of one mad leader what nature can scarcely rebuild in thirty years. Truth and Feigning, or Reality and Appearance. These include Molière’s play Dom Juan, ou Le Festin de pierre (1665), Mozart’s opera Don Giovanni (1787), Lord Byron’s unfinished poem Don Juan (1819–1824) and George Bernard Shaw’s Man and Superman (1903). and Religion, the classic subjects of the epic. But for Don -Juan, who experiences the sea at its most imperson­ally cruel and tedious, the wreck and the sufferings in the long boat and the final exhausting efforts of swimming were meant to intensify the naturally purifying effect of a sea voyage.”, ‘The important objects of travel in Don Juan are modern societies and modern people and their effect on the unfolding consciousness of the hei’o. condemning wars of conquest. This is Byron’s Rousseauism. He has reached the last stage of adolescence and begins to con­template life with the tear-dazzled doubt and wonder proper to romantic youth : “Between two words Life hovers like a star, ‘Twixt Night and Morn, upon the horizon’s verge.”. Change ). Visit my blog: www.profnaeem.blogspot.com. could do; and it educates the reader, by juxtaposing view after view of the modern real world. Change ), You are commenting using your Twitter account. “Romantic love can survive violent ills, fever and wounds, but a cold in the head or an attack of seasickness is invariably too much for it.”, In Canto II we are introduced to the second love-episode, a passionate, naturalistic, pastoral. Theme of Love in Don Juan Love is a dominant theme in Don Juan. While it pokes fun at many of the elements of romanticism, it also utilizes those elements as well. Byron is at pains to condemn the hypocrisy of society and individuals toward love. It has been suggested that Byron shared Pope’s rather cynical view in Moral Essay on the Characters of Womc.n, that women are mere pretty animals who possess but two ruling passions—the love of pleasure and the love of sway. Byron says that they were lucky to have their happiness interrupted by violence, and not. For Byron, the ocean stood for escape and liberation. Juan finds real romance for the first and the last time. In Byron’s mind, it runs through everything, from natural and political history to metaphysics. So Julia from the convent where she has been shut .up, writes her farewell letter to Juan as he is setting forth on his adventures. Headlong passion in a natural state of innocence collides with the cruel passion of Lambro,”who typifies the barbaric civilization of the Orient. This is Juan’s first love in the civilized world, and it is debased by hypocrisy. Fundamentally, he says, the nature of man is good; and love is one of his most beautiful and sublime instincts. ( Log Out /  where they show only in silhouette. Our summaries and analyses are written by experts, and your questions are answered by real teachers. first met Byron’s attention in Mine, de Stael’s Corinne. > L'hypocrisie et la fausse dévotion. Society; A slight glance thrown on men of every station.”. 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